ACUTE PANCREATITIS

A 32 YEAR OLD MALE WITH PAIN ABDOMEN

 SOWJANYA REDDY PALAKURTHY
130
9th semester

30th October 2021



This is an online E-Log book to discuss our patient's de-identified data shared after taking his/her/Guardian's signed informed consent. Here, we discuss our individual patient's problems through series of inputs from available global online community of experts with an aim to solve these patient's clinical problems with collective current best evidence-based inputs. This E-log also reflects my patient-centered online learning portfolio and your valuable inputs in the comment box are welcome.


I've been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "Patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, Clinical findings, investigations and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan.

CASE:
 A 32  Year old male, resident of XXX , Lorry driver by occupation Presented to the OPD on 29/10/2021 with Pain Abdomen.

CHIEF COMPLAINTS:
1. Pain abdomen since one day
2. Vomiting since one day (2 episodes)
3. Constipation since one day

HOPI: 


The patient was apparently asymptomatic 4 years ago and then developed-
PAIN ABDOMEN- He went to a local hospital and was diagnosed with acute pancreatitis and treated. He was asked to stop consuming alcohol. He continued to have alcohol occasionally. 

SEPTEMBER 2021
He had similar complaints and was treated.

OCTOBER 2021
29/10/2021- He presented to the OPD with- 

  • PAIN ABDOMEN- in Epigastrium and left hypochondrium since 1 day
It is of squeezing type, Sudden in onset and gradually progressive.
 Aggravated on drinking and no relieving factors. 
There is no positional and diurnal variation.
  • VOMITING - The patient had associated nausea and vomiting.
2 episodes, non- projectile, non- bilious, contents are food particles.
  • CONSTIPATION- since one day
  • SOB- Grade 4
  • No h/o Fever.
PAST HISTORY:

The patient had similar complaints 4 years back, took prescribed medications and was asked to stop consuming alcohol. 

Not a K/C/O - DM, HTN, Epilepsy, Asthma, TB, CVA.

PERSONAL HISTORY: 
  • Diet- Mixed
  • Appetite- Loss of appetite is present
  • Bowel and bladder movements- Regular
  • Sleep- Adequate
  • Addictions- H/o alcohol consumption (beer) since 5 years, 2 times a day, stopped 1 month ago.
FAMILY HISTORY
Insignificant 

SURGICAL HISTORY:
None

GENERAL EXAMINATION:

INFORMED CONSENT WAS TAKEN and the patient was examined in a well-lit room.
He is conscious, coherent, cooperative, well oriented to time, place and person.

He is well nourished and moderately built.

No Pallor, Icterus, Clubbing, Cyanosis, Koilonychia, Lymphadenopathy, Edema.

VITALS:
  • Temperature- Afebrile
  • PR- 90 bpm
  • RR- 18 cpm
  • BP- 100/70 mmHg
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:

  • CVS: S1, S2 +
  • RS: BAE+, NVBS
  • P/A: Scaphoid in shape, Soft, Tenderness is present in the epigastric region., Bowel sounds heard, no palpable mass, no free fluid, no bruit.
  • CNS: Intact
INVESTIGATIONS:

29/10/2021

COMPLETE BLOOD PICTURE


HEMOGRAM



SERUM AMYLASE



SERUM LIPASE



SERUM ELECTROLYTES


SERUM CREATININE


LDH



LIVER FUNCTION TESTS

 
BLOOD UREA


SERUM CALCIUM


COMPLETE URINE EXAMINATION (CUE)



HIV 1/2 RAPID TEST


HBsAg- RAPID


Anti- HCV ANTIBODIES - RAPID


ECG


ULTRASOUND REPORT


COLOUR DOPPLER 2D- ECHO


PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:

Acute Pancreatitis secondary to Alcohol

TREATMENT:

  1. IVF- NS,RL-150ML/HR
  2. INJ.PAN.40MG/IV/BD
  3. INJ. THIAMINE 200MG IN 100ML NS /IV/BD
  4. INJ.OPTINEURON 1AMP IN 100ML NS/IV/OD
  5. INJ.TRAMADOL 1AMP IN 100 ML NS/IV / BD
  6. INJ.ZOFER 4MG /IV/BD
  7. strict I/O monitoring 
  8. BP,PR, SPO2 Monitoring 4th helt
  9. GRBS monitoring 6hrly
  10. inform sos

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